From the 1970s to at least 2004, the Australian Defence Force (ADF) regularly conducted firefighting drills using a type of firefighting foam known as Aqueous Film Forming Foam. This foam consists of toxic chemicals known as ‘PFAS’.
The PFAS Contamination Class Action alleged that the Department of Defence negligently allowed toxic chemicals known as ‘PFAS’ to escape from defence bases and contaminate local environments. These contaminants negatively impacted properties, land values and the livelihoods of surrounding communities.
In May 2023, Shine Lawyers reached an agreement with the Department of Defence, successfully achieving justice for the residents in Bullsbrook, Townsville, Darwin, Richmond, Wagga Wagga, Wodonga and Edinburgh that were affected by PFAS contamination.
On 25 August 2023, the Federal Court approved the $132.7 million settlement and distribution scheme which determined how compensation is distributed to members of this class action. This settlement administration of this class action has now concluded.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is PFAS?
Per- and poly-fluoroalkyls (PFAS) are a class of harmful chemicals commonly found in products that reduce heat, stains, grease and water. They are common in many household products, such as carpets and non-stick cookware. PFAS are concerning because they do not naturally degrade. They are ingested by humans and animals, and accumulate in the body. A small amount of daily exposure can lead to high concentrations over time.
PFAS soil and groundwater contamination can lead to high levels of the chemical in drinking water, agricultural land, animals and residents.
The full effect on human health is not known.
Who is the claim against?
This is a class action against the Commonwealth of Australia (Department of Defence) (Commonwealth). It is alleged that the Commonwealth negligently allowed contaminants within the fire-fighting foam, to escape from Defence Bases around Australia, causing damage to property owners and/or causing unlawful impacts.